Standing in a court of law, a young criminal offender from Oakland is asked by a jury of his peers, “Why did you commit this theft? What were you thinking?” As the teenage offender struggles to explain his actions, the jury is looking to see how fully he’ll accept the responsibility and whether he is sorry for his crime. But unlike a regular court, the jury is there to decide the offender’s sentence, not his guilt. The jury already knows the offender is
Children of incarcerated parents get needed role models --
You are twelve years old and your father is in prison. Your mother is also in prison or has a drug abuse problem or is just unable to take care of you. You feel ashamed, lost, hurt or confused. You also have a better than average chance of repeating your father or mother’s mistakes and getting involved with crime.
Working to break the cycle of crime and incarceration is OreMi, a non-profit organization that serves children of incarcerated parents by creating lasting mentoring relationships with community members. Based in Oakland, the organization works with children between the ages of four and eighteen in Alameda and Contra Costa County. Mentors help their mentees build on their strengths and realize their own potential, increasing self confidence and a child’s chances of success in life.
“The lack of a stable role model in their life has a big impact on kids and their future,” says Hannah Danto, program coordinator of the OreMi mentoring program. “A trusting relationship with a caring adult provides stability and often has a profound life-changing effect on both the mentee and the mentor,” she adds.
Maria, age 13, says, “My mentor helps me a lot because she helps me work on my character, and helps me bring my grades up. Sometimes I get in trouble at school but she is there for me and I can talk to her when I feel angry or sad about something.”
“Being a mentor isn’t always easy, but it has been really rewarding,” says Scott, a mentor. We’ve both grown from the mentoring relationship.”
Danto says that positive changes can be seen in the children in a short amount of time with their mentor, though often the beneficial impact won’t be seen until years later. “We’ve seen mentees improve their school grades significantly, and they also do things they’ve never done before, like going to San Francisco or to the zoo or other typical childhood things they have missed.”
There is enough demand for OreMi’s mentoring that there is currently a list of more than fifty children waiting to be matched with a mentor, who will spend at least one hour per week with their mentee. More volunteer mentors are needed, especially Hispanic males. Though about twenty-five percent of the kids OreMi helps are Hispanic, there are no Hispanic male mentors and only a few Hispanic female mentors.
While all children in the program have been impacted by incarceration, the needs of each child are different. Mentees need a positive, consistent, and reliable adult role model. They may also need help with homework, a chance to get out of the house, new opportunities and experiences, assistance in developing social skills, or just someone who can listen.
OreMi describes its program as a transformative mentoring program that focuses on seeing children as the people they are capable of becoming. Transformative mentoring is about helping a young person change her or his own negative attitudes, feelings and behaviors. As a mentor, this means avoiding stereotypical labels, recognizing that every young person has innate greatness and unlimited potential, and helping the youth develop his or her own potential. OreMi mentors are volunteers from the community, of any generation, ethnicity, or profession.
OreMi credits the success of its mentoring program to the dedicated volunteers who give time each week to help a child in need. According to research group Public/Private Ventures, children who receive mentoring services from OreMi:
OreMi is currently looking for mentors for their waiting list of children. If you are interested in becoming a mentor or know a young person who would benefit from a mentor relationship, please contact Hannah Danto at 510-834-2443 extension 3009, or visit www.oremi.info.
Hijos de padres encarcelados reciben ayuda de los tan necesitados modelos a seguir --
Tienes doce años y tu padre está en prisión. Tu madre también está en prisión o tiene un problema de abuso de drogas o simplemente se encuentra incapacitada para cuidarte. Te sientes avergonzado, perdido, lastimado o confundido. Existe también una gran probabilidad de que repitas los errores de tu padre o tu madre y te involucres en cuestiones delictivas.
In an open letter to Oakland residents, Councilmember Ignacio De La Fuente (Glenview-Fruitvale) firmly stated what he believes should be the focus of the City budget: core services of police, fire department, parks, libraries, streets, sewers, and sidewalks.
“I am urging residents to continue demanding that a priority be placed on Core Services from your city officials. And I urge my colleagues on the Council to act now on the budget,” he writes.
En una carta abierta dirigida a los residentes de Oakland, el miembro del Consejo de la Ciudad Ignacio De La Fuente (Glenview-Fruitvale) firmemente declaró lo que debería ser el foco de atención del presupuesto de la Ciudad: servicios básicos de policía, departamento de bomberos, parques, bibliotecas, calles, alcantarillado y banquetas.
Un nuevo estudio sobre los mejores y los peores condados para vivir sanamente ha ubicado al Condado de Alameda en el lugar 23 de 56 condados de California. El Condado de Contra Costra se colocó en el lugar 19. Cada condado dentro del estado fue clasificado dependiendo de qué tan sana y longeva era su gente. El estudio, llevado a cabo por la Fundación Robert Wood Johnson y el Instituto para una Población Saludable de la Universidad de Wisconsin, clasifica a los condados de acuerdo con factores clave que afectan la salud como son: el consumo de tabaco, la obesidad, la ingesta excesiva de alcohol, el acceso a servicios básicos de salud, las tasas de graduación de secundaria, las tasas de crímenes violentos, los niveles de contaminación atmosférica, el número de licorerías, las tasas de desempleo y el número de niños que viven en la pobreza.
El lugar más sano para vivir en California es el Condado de Marin. El menos sano es el Condado Del Norte y otras áreas rurales poco pobladas. Varios condados del Área de la Bahía se colocaron entre los más sanos de California, incluyendo el Condado de Santa Clara ubicado en el cuarto lugar y el Condado de San Mateo en el quinto lugar.
Los condados menos saludables son más propensos a tener tasas altas de pobreza y desempleo, más licorerías y establecimientos de comida rápida, y tasas más altas de obesidad y consumo de tabaco.
La Dr. Risa Lavizzo-Mourey, presidente y Directora Ejecutiva de la Fundación Robert Wood Johnson, señaló que espera que las comunidades usen estas clasificaciones para ayudarse a movilizar a sus líderes con el propósito de que mejoren la salud en el área.
Los investigadores emplearon cinco medidas para evaluar el nivel de salud global o “resultados de salud” por condado: la tasa de personas que fallecen antes de los 75 años; el porcentaje de personas que reportaron contar con un estado de salud malo o regular; el número de días en los que las personas reportaron encontrarse en mal estado de salud física; el número de días que contaron con un mal estado de salud mental; y la tasa de infantes nacidos con peso bajo. Posteriormente, los investigadores observaron los factores que afectan la salud de las personas agrupados en cuatro categorías: los comportamientos de salud, la atención clínica, los factores sociales y económicos, y el ambiente físico.
Los condados clasificados pobremente con frecuencia enfrentan múltiples retos que tienen que superar, incluyendo: tasas dos o tres veces más altas de muerte prematura, generalmente de condiciones prevenibles; y altas tasas de consumo de tabaco que traen como consecuencia enfermedades como el cáncer, cardiopatías, bronquitis y enfisema.
El estudio muestra que las personas que viven en condados más sanos tienden a contar con mejores niveles de educación, y es más probable que obtengan un empleo.